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国外研究瓷砖胶中聚合物的作用机理。
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一篇瓷砖胶机理的文章
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Influence of polymers on microstructure and adhesive strength of cementitious tile adhesive mortars
A. Jennia,*, L. Holzerb, R. Zurbriggenc, M. Herwegha
Abstract
The impact of polymer modification on the physical properties of cementitious mortars is investigated using a multimethod approach.Special emphasis is put on the identification and quantification of different polymer components within the cementitious matrix. With respect to thin-bed applications, particularly tile dhesives, the spatial distributions of latex, cellulose ether (CE), polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), and cement hydration products can be quantified. It is shown that capillary forces and evaporation induce water fluxes in the interconnected part of the pore system, which transport CE, PVA, and cement ions to the mortar interfaces. In contrast, the distribution of latex remains homogeneous. In combination with results from qualitative experiments, the quantitative findings allow reconstruction of the evolution from fresh to hardened mortar, including polymer film formation, cement hydration, and water migration. The resulting microstructure and the failure modes can be correlated with the final adhesive strength of the tile adhesive. The results demonstrate that skinning prior to tile inlaying can strongly reduce wetting properties of the fresh mortar and lower final adhesive strength.
2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Keywords: Mortar; Microstructure; Polymers; Pull-out strength; SEM
A. Jennia,*, L. Holzerb, R. Zurbriggenc, M. Herwegha
Abstract
The impact of polymer modification on the physical properties of cementitious mortars is investigated using a multimethod approach.Special emphasis is put on the identification and quantification of different polymer components within the cementitious matrix. With respect to thin-bed applications, particularly tile dhesives, the spatial distributions of latex, cellulose ether (CE), polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), and cement hydration products can be quantified. It is shown that capillary forces and evaporation induce water fluxes in the interconnected part of the pore system, which transport CE, PVA, and cement ions to the mortar interfaces. In contrast, the distribution of latex remains homogeneous. In combination with results from qualitative experiments, the quantitative findings allow reconstruction of the evolution from fresh to hardened mortar, including polymer film formation, cement hydration, and water migration. The resulting microstructure and the failure modes can be correlated with the final adhesive strength of the tile adhesive. The results demonstrate that skinning prior to tile inlaying can strongly reduce wetting properties of the fresh mortar and lower final adhesive strength.
2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Keywords: Mortar; Microstructure; Polymers; Pull-out strength; SEM
